Zest is a food ingredient that is prepared by scraping or cutting from the outer, colorful skin of unwaxed citrus fruits such as lemon, orange, citron, and lime. Zest is used to add flavor ("zest") to foods.
Food Property | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
Flavor Profile | Bitter | Orange peel has a slightly bitter taste due to the presence of compounds like limonin and naringin. |
Astringency | Orange peel can have a slightly astringent taste, especially when dried, due to the presence of tannins. | |
Texture | Dryness | Orange peel is generally dried and has a dry texture. |
Nutritional Value | Fiber | Orange peel contains dietary fiber, which can benefit digestion and promote satiety. |
Phytochemicals | Orange peel contains phytochemicals like flavonoids and polyphenols, which have antioxidant properties. | |
Color | Natural Pigments | Orange peel contains natural pigments like carotenoids, which give it its orange color. |
Aroma | Essential Oils | Orange peel contains essential oils that contribute to its citrusy aroma. |
Chemical Composition | Enzymatic Activity | Orange peel contains enzymes that can affect its texture and flavor, especially during storage or processing. |
Cooking Behavior | Oil Absorption | Orange peel has the ability to absorb oils during cooking, which can enhance its flavor. |
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